2. Signaling Pathways
  3. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  4. Dopamine Receptor

Dopamine Receptor

Dopamine Receptor

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Dopamine Receptors are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that are prominent in the vertebrate central nervous system (CNS). The neurotransmitter dopamine is the primary endogenous ligand for dopamine receptors. Dopamine receptors are implicated in many neurological processes, including motivation, pleasure, cognition, memory, learning, and fine motor control, as well as modulation of neuroendocrine signaling. Abnormal dopamine receptor signaling and dopaminergic nerve function is implicated in several neuropsychiatric disorders. Thus, dopamine receptors are common neurologic drug targets; antipsychotics are often dopamine receptor antagonists while psychostimulants are typically indirect agonists of dopamine receptors. There are at least five subtypes of dopamine receptors, D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5. The D1 and D5 receptors are members of the D1-like family of dopamine receptors, whereas the D2, D3 and D4receptors are members of the D2-like family.

Dopamine Receptor Isoform Specific Products:

Dopamine Receptor Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-12705A
    Bromocriptine mesylate
    		Agonist 99.98%
    Bromocriptine mesylate is a potent dopamine D2/D3 receptor agonist, which binds D2 dopamine receptor with pKi of 8.05±0.2.
    Bromocriptine mesylate
  • HY-B0451
    Dopamine
    		98.27%
    Dopamine is a catecholamine neurotransmitter that is produced in the substantia nigra, ventral tegmental area, and hypothalamus of the brain. Dopamine plays several important roles in the brain and body. Dopamine acts through D2 dopamine receptors to induce endocytosis of VEGFR2/KDR/Flk-1, which is critical for promoting angiogenesis.
    Dopamine
  • HY-B1752A
    Quinpirole hydrochloride
    		Agonist 99.97%
    Quinpirole hydrochloride (LY 171555 hydrochloride) is a high-affinity agonist of dopamine D2/D3 receptor.
    Quinpirole hydrochloride
  • HY-14546
    Aripiprazole
    		Agonist 99.95%
    Aripiprazole (OPC-14597), an atypical antipsychotic, is a potent and high-affinity dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist. Aripiprazole is an inverse agonist at 5-HT2B and 5-HT2A receptors and displays partial agonist actions at 5-HT1A, 5-HT2C, D3, and D4 receptors. Aripiprazole can be used for the research of schizophrenia and COVID19.
    Aripiprazole
  • HY-A0081
    Fluphenazine dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    Fluphenazine dihydrochloride is a potent, orally active phenothiazine-based dopamine receptor antagonist. Fluphenazine dihydrochloride blocks neuronal voltage-gated sodium channels. Fluphenazine dihydrochloride acts primarily through antagonism of postsynaptic dopamine-2 receptors in mesolimbic, nigrostriatal, and tuberoinfundibular neural pathways. Fluphenazine dihydrochloride can antagonize Methylphenidate-induced stereotyped gnawing and inhibit climbing behaviour in mice. Fluphenazine dihydrochloride can be used for researching psychosis and painful peripheral neuropathy associated with diabetes and has potential to inhibit SARS-CoV-2.
    Fluphenazine dihydrochloride
  • HY-15296
    Cabergoline
    		Agonist 99.86%
    Cabergoline is an ergot derived-dopamine D2-like receptor agonist that has high affinity for D2, D3, and 5-HT2B receptors (Ki=0.7, 1.5, and 1.2, respectively).
    Cabergoline
  • HY-B0965
    Thioridazine hydrochloride
    		Antagonist 99.96%
    Thioridazine hydrochloride, an orally active antagonist of the dopamine receptor D2 family proteins, exhibits potent anti-psychotic and anti-anxiety activities. Thioridazine hydrochloride is also a potent inhibitor of PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathways with anti-angiogenic effect. Thioridazine hydrochloride shows antiproliferative and apoptosis induction effects in various types of cancer cells, with specificity on targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs).
    Thioridazine hydrochloride
  • HY-10349
    WAY-100635
    		Agonist 99.51%
    WAY-100635 is a potent and selective 5-HT1A Receptor antagonist with a pIC50 of 8.87, an apparent pA2 of 9.71. WAY-100635 is a potent and selective 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A (5-HT1A) receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 0.91 nM and Ki value of 0.39 nM. WAY-100635 has pIC50 values for 5-HT1A and α1-adrenergic receptors of 8.9 and 6.6, respectively. WAY-100635 is also a potent dopamine D4 receptor agonist.
    WAY-100635
  • HY-B1019
    Sulpiride
    		Antagonist 99.28%
    Sulpiride is an orally active dopamine D2/D3 receptor antagonist. Sulpiride is an atypical antipsychotic agent of the benzamide family. Sulpiride can be used in research into anxiety, depression and breast cancer.
    Sulpiride
  • HY-B0532A
    Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.98%
    Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride, an antipsychotic agent, acts by blocking central dopamine receptors. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a potent α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a potent NUPR1 inhibitor exerting anticancer activity. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a calmodulin inhibitor, and also inhibits P-glycoprotein. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride can be used for the research of schizophrenia. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride acts as a reversible inhibitor of influenza virus morphogenesis.
    Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride
  • HY-15780
    Brexpiprazole
    		Agonist 99.85%
    Brexpiprazole (OPC-34712), an atypical orally active antipsychotic agent, is a partial agonist of human 5-HT1A and dopamine D2L receptor with Kis of 0.12 nM and 0.3 nM, respectively. Brexpiprazole is also a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.47 nM. Brexpiprazole also shows potent antagonist activity at human noradrenergic α1B (Ki=0.17 nM) and α2C receptors (Ki=0.59 nM).
    Brexpiprazole
  • HY-103414
    Raclopride
    		Antagonist 99.83%
    Raclopride is a dopamine D2/D3 receptor antagonist with potential antipsychotic effects. Raclopride binds to D2 and D3 receptors with Kis of 1.8 nM and 3.5 nM, respectively.
    Raclopride
  • HY-B1077
    Penfluridol
    		Inhibitor 99.93%
    Penfluridol (R-16341) is a potent, long-acting, first-generation, oral diphenylbutylpiperidine antipsychotic agent by targeting D2-like dopamine receptor. Penfluridol effectively inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB activation and alleviates the severity of arthritis and colitis in vivo. Penfluridol is a Ca2+-calmodulin inhibitor. Penfluridol induces apoptosis and autophagy. Penfluridol is used for chronic schizophrenia, acute psychosis, Tourette syndrome and autoimmune diseases. Penfluridol inhibites the growth of E. faecalis planktonic cells with the MIC of 7.81 µg/ml.
    Penfluridol
  • HY-N0300
    Tetrahydropalmatine
    		Inhibitor 99.72%
    Tetrahydropalmatine possesses analgesic effects. Tetrahydropalmatine acts through inhibition of amygdaloid release of dopamine to inhibit an epileptic attack in rats.
    Tetrahydropalmatine
  • HY-W014728
    N-Methyldopamine hydrochloride
    		Agonist 99.03%
    N-Methyldopamine hydrochloride is a precursor of adrenaline in the adrenal medulla. N-Methyldopamine hydrochloride is a modification of the dopamine (DA), and retains agonist activity at the DA1 receptor. N-Methyldopamine hydrochloride remains capable of universal surface coating and secondary reactions using the surface catechols. N-Methyldopamine hydrochloride can be used for heart failure research.
    N-Methyldopamine hydrochloride
  • HY-14544
    Quetiapine
    		Antagonist 99.88%
    Quetiapine (ICI204636) is a 5-HT receptors agonist with a pEC50 of 4.77 for human 5-HT1A receptor. Quetiapine is a dopamine receptor antagonist with a pIC50 of 6.33 for human D2 receptor. Quetiapine has moderate to high affinity for the human D2, HT1A, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C receptor with pKis of 7.25, 5.74, 7.54, 5.55. Antidepressant and anxiolytic effects.
    Quetiapine
  • HY-B0735A
    Fenoldopam mesylate
    		Agonist 99.94%
    Fenoldopam mesylate (SKF-82526) is a D1 receptor agonist and a novel lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibitor (IC50=0.8974 μM). Fenoldopam mesylate shows anti-hypertensive effects, anti-cancer cell proliferation activity and can induce cells apoptosis.
    Fenoldopam mesylate
  • HY-B0411
    Domperidone
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    Domperidone (R33812) is an orally active and selective dopamine-2 receptor antagonist. Domperidone acts as an antiemetic and a prokinetic agent through its effects on the chemoreceptor trigger zone and motor function of the stomach and small intestine.
    Domperidone
  • HY-A0077
    Perphenazine
    		Antagonist 99.95%
    Perphenazine is an orally active dopamine receptor and histamine-1 receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 0.56 nM (D2), 0.43 nM (D3), 6 nM (5-HT2A), respectively. Perphenazine also binds to Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor. Perphenazine inhibits cancer cell proliferation, and induces apoptosis. Perphenazine can be used in the research of mental disease, cancer, inflammation.
    Perphenazine
  • HY-14542
    Ziprasidone
    		Antagonist 99.81%
    Ziprasidone (CP-88059), an orally active antipsychotic agent, is a combined 5-HT and dopamine receptor antagonist. Ziprasidone mesylate trihydrate has affinities for Rat D2 (Ki=4.8 nM), 5-HT2A (Ki=0.42 nM) and 5-HT1A (Ki=3.4 nM).
    Ziprasidone
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Dopamine Receptor Isoform Comparison

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